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Sun, Wind, and Light: Architectural Design Strategies - Mark DeKay, G. Z. Brown - Google Books. Sun wind and light architectural design strategies free download
The principle is stated thus: "Cross-ventilation through rooms is increased by large openings on both windward and leeward sides. There are cross-references to a number of related strategies that lend support. That is typical of the approach. There is a welcome emphasis on consistency in the organisation and treatment of the strategies, which will be helpful to frequent users.
The strategies all have a main statement of intent, a few pages of pertinent explanation, and copious, helpful illustrations. The text is consistently structured with judicious use of highlighting and summary, to make fast reference easier. All the illustrations have been elegantly drawn freehand in ink to a common style by the team of five illustrators. Almost all technical material is presented in graphical form, rather than as formulae, so that the book is packed with nomograms and charts for calculating a wide range of things that you might want to get a quick fix on during design.
The strategies are organised into groups relating to building elements that designers need to consider, from the scale of streets, down to the scale of windows, and sensibly labelled with page headers on the side of the book. One shortcoming is the absence of a more organised route from the early strategies on climatic analysis to the appropriate strategies for design found later.
Users are reliant on the cross-referencing and the indexes, but these are both very good. The writers are aware of current thinking in the field, and build on the work of others. In fact, sources of information throughout the book are referenced in a scholarly fashion. Seen as an index of case studies alone, the book is of great value, referring the reader to specific pages in sources of further information. This second edition is a major revision of its predecessor, and enthusiasts of that edition should consider replacing it.
There are over twice as many pages, approaching twice as many strategies, and many more graphic aids. The new edition is now considerably less US-centric, presenting strategies and graphic techniques for most inhabited latitudes both sides of the equator, and giving data in metric as well as imperial units.
However, some of the graphic techniques require additional climatic data presented in suitable formats in an Appendix, and this covers only the United States. A European user would be advised to collect and adapt a similar set - instructions are given.
Apart from the occasional lapse e. The insistence on presenting technical material only in graphical form is due, no doubt, to the traditional reluctance of architects to work with numbers.
But often the graphs represent a simple formula, and this has not been given in the text. Some users may prefer the flexibility offered by a formula, which can be remembered for use without the book, and fed into spreadsheets for repeated application.
How good is the advice? The principles are sound and cover a fairly comprehensive range of situations. The more detailed advice on sizing elements is intended as a first stab, to help shape the design in the formative stages. Once a rounded proposal is available, it can be subjected to more rigorous appraisal using advanced computer tools.
So it is not precision that is required so much as a well-judged push in the right direction. The hand-drawn graphic tools would seem to provide this. Some of them really do seem to give help, not easily available before, on such matters as estimating daylight factors for borrowed light strategy 54 , sizing wind catchers 67 , and sizing earth-air heat exchangers Others turn out on closer examination to be graphical equivalents of more trivial calculations, such as estimating buffer space temperature 56 , sizing walls and floors for ground contact cooling 72 , or estimating duct sizes And in some cases there are better simple formulae that could be used, as in sizing windows for daylight One hopes that a book as comprehensive and useful as this will guide the initial design of many a significant building in the future.
It becomes important, therefore, that the guidance it gives is reliable the literature elsewhere contains occasional errors that have been copied from text to text without correction. There are not many obvious inaccuracies. Graphically, there is a puzzle about the graph in strategy 70, which sizes atria with respect to required daylight factor in adjacent rooms for a range of window:wall percentages from 50 to 0. The thoroughness with which the book has been presented suggests that the material is reliable, but any less obvious inaccuracies that might lurk would easily evade detection.
Although references to external sources are good, the derivation of original work in the book is less well treated. This is particularly irksome with the graphic aids.
An additional appendix going into the theory behind some of them would be very helpful. As formulae are not given, and many of the aids are in the form of nomograms entering a nomogram is like entering a black box , it is difficult to judge how reliable they are. Otherwise, most of the noticeable errors are connected with captioning the graphs.
The caption errors in the graphs used in strategies 28, 30, 32, 54, and 69 are not likely to be misleading, but correcting the captions in strategies 68 and calls for some careful thought.
The authors are interested in the close relationship between architectural form and the flow of energy in buildings, and have provided designers with a working tool for exploiting that relationship.
It is not just about saving energy. The authors hope that revealing this relationship to a building's occupants will be beneficial to their health and well-being. They make an eloquent argument for passive living. Some designers may find the concept of this book old-fashioned, now that computer analysis is becoming easier and more accessible to designers. However, most environmental computer programs will only analyse a building's performance after it has been designed.
There are very few that are of real help in concept design. Another example of such a program is EcoTect Square One There will still be those that find the material in this book invaluable in making formative decisions about their designs, and at the same time guiding their understanding of environmental processes. For these designers, this is quite probably the best practical companion to bioclimatic design available. No architect should neglect to follow the advice that it gives.
References Watson, D. Climatic Building Design. New York: McGraw-Hill. Brown, G. Energy Scheming. Square One. Latest News. Text printed with ASA certified soy based ink. All rights reserved. All sundials, sunpath diagrams, and climate data tables and mapes in the appendixes are copyright by Mark DeKay and used by permission. Published simultaneously in Canada. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections or of the United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA , , fax This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered.
It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services. If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought.
Brown, Mark DeKay ; illustrations, V. Cartwright … [et al. Barbhaya … [et al. Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN pbk. Architecture and energy conservation.
Architecture and solar radiation. Interior lighting. Title: Sun, wind, and light. DeKay, Mark. Barbhaya, D. B76 '. As Fritjof Capra explains so well outlined in the first edition preface: to help architectural in The Web of Life, the forms we perceive are really designers who are not energy experts understand the patterns.
The patterns are configurations of relation- energy consequences of their most basic design decisions ships, and the relationships are each processes involving and to give them information so that they can use the exchange, processing, and storage of energy, matter, energy issues to generate form rather than simply as and information.
The consciousness of Each form, then, whether architectural or any other the resource-side "energy crisis," out of which much of type, is both a contingent phenomenon manifesting the concern for energy-conscious architecture was born, underlying processes and a shaper of the process it has faded somewhat in the 15 years since Sun, Wind, and contains and guides. My interest in the energy—form Light was first published. However, the finite limits of relationship is to explore how architectural form is in our planet have not changed.
We have become much part a manifestation of the energy flows that are always more aware not only that resources are finite, but also present in a building. The designer can, with some that the capability of natural systems to absorb society's experience, create form that guides and shapes those wastes may be even a more stringent limit.
In other energy flows of sun, wind, and light. In a time where most of our buildings conceal their climate change, and the localized ecological impact of environmental control systems and segregate occupants such practices as strip coal mining. If we are to manifest process. The assistants have worked very hard, important relationship, to the extent that care leads to undoubtedly a very personal creation and for his and without their assistance the tasks could never have action, may have a far greater indirect impact on ecologi- continued and generous mentorship over the years.
A been done. They are Dhaval Barbhaya, Utsav Chakrabarti, cal health than the direct impact of conserved energy. For me, that perspective was shaped by a few Meyers, and Mujihad Sherdil. Dhaval oriented me to the retained the critical organizational structure of the first major agents. My understanding of architecture and of many climatic-responsive examples in Indian architec- edition. This structure, as described in the Introduction, climatic design in particular has been greatly influenced ture.
Doyle worked on early forms of the climate analyses allows the user to think about heating, cooling, and by my study with Ginger Cartwright and John Reynolds and scanned and laid out in digital form the entire first lighting within the context of thinking about architec- while at the University of Oregon, and by my years in the edition. Utsav and Mujihad did much of the detail tural elements and their relationships. Often, we have practice of David Sellers in Warren, Vermont.
In the two scanning and layout of the illustrations and worked on cited the original source of theory or data used to years I spent at Virginia Tech, I had the pleasure of climate analyses. David spent lots of time and talent generate a tool or graphic, even if the result is much working with Bob Schubert, Donald Sunshine, and developing computer tools that helped create the climate different than it appears in the original. Where possible, Fernando Ruiz, all of whom taught me more than they analyses in the Appendix.
Several illustrators have also geographic coverage has been extended beyond the will ever realize. A special thanks goes to my comrade worked on the project. As readers of the first edition will temperate latitudes of the United States, and dual Inch— Micheal O' Brien, whose insights into "the patterns that notice, many of Virginia Cartwright's illustrations have Pound I-P and Standard International metric SI units connect" I am still processing.
She set a high standard, have been included throughout. Hong Henry Zeng began the second updated to reflect new codes and standards, and School of Architecture has done everything I asked in edition illustrations.
Thanks Henry. Pallavi Kalia and references to orientation now include clarifications for support of the book, including starting a funded student Arjun Mande have worked tirelessly or at least continu- both Northern and Southern Hemisphere latitudes. While months. They stuck with the project to the end, the text of each section, and each strategy and technique at Washington University, Carl Safe, Gay Goldman committing much more time than any of us anticipated.
The number of strategies has been particularly supportive, both personally and illustrations, taking charge of much of the Appendix. Each of these wonderful people has done an excellent have been combined or renamed. This represents, in part, The project was also funded in part by a grant from the job. I am proud to have worked with them. John Hoag, Walter Grondzik, Fuller Moore, Allison tions in the field of climatic design, especially in the areas Some of the data used in the Appendix have been Kwok, Bruce Haglund, and Paul Clark expertly reviewed of passive cooling and daylighting.
Department of observations of lifetimes of collective experience with who have been most helpful in making this second Education's Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary the topics. Support for Lastly, Ken Botnick and H. DeKay have heightened process of writing. My wife, Mona Shiber de Kay, deserves making much of these data accessible on-line and for my awareness of graphic design principles, in addition to a great deal of thanks both for initiating much of my extending the analysis to make the information more providing critical consulting on the book design and P R E FA C E interest in ecology and for supporting me with great usable by designers has been provided by the Hay Fund of typography.
The legibility and coherence of this edition enthusiasm, for the four years the process has taken. Numerous research assistants have been a part of the MdK Thanks to G.
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They're not transparent about this and a lot of people don't know the electronic version of the book has different content than the paper book. Rented to use for ARE study. Rendering the rental pointless. See all reviews. Top reviews from other countries.
Love this book, main manual through my master on Environmental Design of Buildings. Highly recommended. Report abuse. This was my first choice for son's Xmas present, three subjects so essential and so often they are now forgotten,. As most ring binding, this one is sure to yield damaged and loose pages. Even the outside covers are thin and bodyless. I had to add a scored cardboard to protect the pages. Would have bought a hard cover had it been available.
Architecture is very much a visual art and I deplore the lack of quality images in this book. I was lured by the nice cover drawing but there is nothing like that inside. The book is very cheaply produced. Makes for a pretty dry read. Since I have only recently received the book and was somewhat deterred from devouring it upon arrival for the reasons above, I cannot yet comment on the substance of the text. Excellent book for anyone who is designing a home or simply wants to improve the energy efficiency of an existing home.
Gave me lots of detailed design concepts as to how to accomplish this based on many factors such as climate type, wind direction, window size and location, etc. It will save me a fortune over the years. I do recommend the spiral bound version as it lays open flat, an advantage when you're reading, highlighting text, and studying the drawings. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations.
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